Evaluating the efficiency of PEM electrolyzers is paramount for determining their viability as sustainable energy applications. Factors such as material selection significantly influence both efficiency and cost. A comprehensive analysis must consider the effects of various variables, including pressure. By optimizing these parameters, it is achie

PEM electrolyzers have emerged as a leading technology for the sustainable production of hydrogen. These devices utilize a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to divide water into its constituent elements: oxygen and hydrogen. The PEM acts as a selective barrier, allowing protons to migrate across while blocking the passage of ions. This system results

PEM electrolyzer technology has undergone significant progresses in recent years, driven by the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. These advancements include improvements in catalyst materials, membrane performance, and system architecture. As a result, PEM electrolyzers are becoming increasingly viable for various applicati